Topic: Stroke, History of the Present Illness (HPI)
Target Audience: Emergency medicine clinicians (doctors, PA’s, or NP’s)
Format: Mainly yes/no questions, a few with short answers
Video Version
First, I’ll walk you through Stroke HPI in video form.
(FYI, this video is also available as a podcast. Details below.)
Written Version
If you prefer, here’s the written version of Stroke HPI in Spanish.
Note: Parentheses mean the word(s) can be left out, and the phrase should still make sense.
| English | Spanish |
| Do you† feel weak on one side of your body? | Se siente débil en un solo lado de su cuerpo? |
| Does one side of your† body feel numb? | Un solo lado de su cuerpo se siente entumecido? |
| Point to where. | Señale donde. |
| Face? | Cara? |
| Arm? | Brazo? |
| Leg? | Pierna? |
| Is it just on one side, or on both sides? | Solo en un lado, o los dos lados? |
| Do you† feel more confused (than usual)? | Se siente más confundido (que lo normal)? |
| Are you† having trouble speaking? | Tiene problemas para hablar? |
| Is this problem new? | Es nuevo este problema? |
| How many hours?/Since what time? | Cuántas horas? / Desde qué hora? |
| When did you last see him/her normal? | Cuándo vieron a él/ella normal por última vez? |
| (Is it) worse now? | (Está) peor ahora? |
| Better now? | Mejor ahora? |
| Still the same? | Sigue igual? |
| Is it all the time? | Es todo el tiempo? |
| Does it come and go? | Va y viene? |
| Did you† hit your head? | Se golpeó la cabeza? |
| When? | Cuándo? |
†: Spanish translation of these phrases can refer to “you” (usted), “he” (él), or “she” (ella). This may be helpful when obtaining history from a family member.
Wrapping Up
Thanks for checking out my Stroke HPI dialogue. You’ll probably find these medical Spanish translations particularly useful if you work as a provider in emergency medicine.
For additional medical Spanish dialogues, check out my podcast! Details below. 🙂
